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ARA-290 vs Humanin

Both ARA-290 and Humanin are used for neuroprotection. Here's how their evidence, dosing, and regulatory status actually compare.

ARA-290

Evidence B

ARA-290 (Cibinetide)

An 11-amino-acid peptide derived from the helix-B region of erythropoietin. Activates the tissue-protective receptor without erythropoietic side effects. Investigated for neuropathy and inflammation.

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Humanin

Evidence B

Humanin (HN)

A 24-amino-acid mitochondrial-derived peptide with cytoprotective effects across Alzheimer's, diabetes, and atherosclerosis preclinical models. Endogenous levels decline sharply with age.

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Side-by-Side

AttributeARA-290Humanin
Evidence GradeBB
FDA StatusNot FDA-approved — Phase 2/3 trials for sarcoidosis-associated small fiber neuropathyNot FDA-approved — mitochondrial-derived peptide research compound
Typical DoseTrial range: 1–4 mg subcutaneous dailyResearch range: 0.5–1 mg subcutaneous (rare clinical use)
Clinics Indexed95
Categoriesanti-inflammatory, neuroprotectionmitochondrial, longevity, neuroprotection

Key reported benefits — ARA-290

  • Small-fiber neuropathy improvement
  • Anti-inflammatory
  • No erythrocytosis

Key reported benefits — Humanin

  • Cytoprotection
  • Anti-amyloid effects
  • Insulin sensitization

Educational use only

This comparison is for educational purposes and not medical advice. Peptide selection should be made with a licensed medical professional based on your individual goals, health history, and current evidence quality.

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